Moses dies, Joshua is to lead into the promised land / They untie and share in sacrifice / Rahab and the spies model active faith / God brings them across the Joran by miracle / They take time to memorialize that event / God deepens the connection with His people / The miracle at Jericho teaches them devotion / disobedience effects the whole community / Sin is dealt with and the forgiven community is victorious…now what?
Now the Israelites will be led by God to renew their covenant relationship with Him, together as a nation. This event is meant to connect the nation back to the 2nd giving of the law in Deuteronomy 5-28 (Covenant Renewal…AGAIN)
The Place: Shechem. Abraham was there, Jacob’s Ladder & Well, Samaritan Woman & Jesus. It is a place where revelation and relational renewal has happened. Relational Renewal is a principal God wants His people to practice! We need renewal, it is not an option, it is commanded, demonstrated, ritualized and practiced… Practice is the key part: you can talk about renewing your relationship with God but it actuality requires intentional practice.
Ch. 8:30-35
30 At that time Joshua built an altar to the Lord, the God of Israel, on Mount Ebal, 31 just as Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded the people of Israel, as it is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, “an altar of uncut stones, upon which no man has wielded an iron tool.”
1st thing (one they got there) was to build an altar
This was part of what had been commanded for them to do in Deuteronomy 27
Uncut stones: all of the previous alters by Abraham, Issac & Jacob
Use of uncut stones differentiated Yahweh’s alters from Canaanite altars
And when you have crossed the Jordan, set up these stones on Mount Ebal, as I command you today, and coat them with plaster. Build there an altar to the Lord your God, an altar of stones. Do not use any iron tool on them. Build the altar of the Lord your God with field stones and offer burnt offerings on it to the Lord your God. Sacrifice fellowship offerings there, eating them and rejoicing in the presence of the Lord your God. And you shall write very clearly all the words of this law on these stones you have set up.” ~ Deuteronomy 27:4-8
Very Specific instructions for the Altar and the Stones to display the Law
And they offered on it burnt offerings to the Lord and sacrificed peace offerings. 32 And there, in the presence of the people of Israel, he wrote on the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he had written.
They sacrificed, it cost them something…time to build and then animals
They were plastered stones on the alter with the Ten Commandments on them
33 And all Israel, sojourner as well as native born, with their elders and officers and their judges, stood on opposite sides of the ark before the Levitical priests who carried the ark of the covenant of the Lord, half of them in front of Mount Gerizim and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, just as Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded at the first, to bless the people of Israel.
The entire nation was gathered, just like us they need to be together
Six tribes on either side is symbolic that we all can be on either side
Natural amphitheater makes it so from Shechem you can hear on both mounts
We saw a part of what was commanded in Deuteronomy
This ceremony of renewing the Covenant was ‘To Bless The People’
34 And afterward he read all the words of the law, the blessing and the curse, according to all that is written in the Book of the Law. 35 There was not a word of all that Moses commanded that Joshua did not read before all the assembly of Israel, and the women, and the little ones, and the sojourners who lived among them.
What makes sense is that he read from Deuteronomy 5 through 28
Beginning with the ten commandments through the blessing and curse
All that Moses commanded is recapped in Moses ‘Farewell Address’
The whole assembly, gather around God’s Presence (Ark) and God’s Word
Everyone was included (Rahab’ Family)
The last thing read was the Blessings and Curses.
Curses & Blessings:
Curses for: Making Idols / Dishonoring Parents / Moving Land Markers / Oppressing The Marginalized / Sex with Animals / Sex with Relatives / Secret & Paid Killing
‘Not Carrying Out The Whole Law’
Blessings for Obedience: City / Country / Offspring / Crops / Land / livestock / Food Preparation / Defeat of Enemies /Status / Buildings / Favorable Weather
‘Total Prosperity’
This provides no place to just be ‘Good’ or not as bad as that guy… There is no 3rd place! C.S. Lewis said: “There is no neutral ground in the universe; every square inch, every split second, is claimed by God and counterclaimed by satan.” It is a call to: ‘Be perfect as our Father is Perfect’, a call to surrender your life to Christ…the only way to be perfect!
SUMMARY:
The renewal of the covenant relationship with God requires sacrifice. The sacrifice we have the privilege of making is laying down our lives for Christ and the Gospel.
God Unifies His people around The Scriptures, the centrality of it in our lives gives us our ‘Cultural Identity’ and surrounds us with blessings.
There is no spiritual neutrality…our relationship with God is either one of blessings or of curses. For the Israelites it was surrender to God’s ways…for us it is the same.
God desires His people to hear His word together and be accountable to each other for obedience to it.
APPLICATION:
Have you intentionally renewed your relationship with Christ on a regular basis? Why or why not?
What sacrifices do you make and will you make to honor God in your life?
How can you get God’s Word into a more central and prominent place your life?
Do you consider your relationship with God to be communal or individual?
VISION & PRACTICE
God wants our relationship with Him to be regularly renewed and reinvigorated, honoring Him means intentionally practicing aspects of rededication.
Todays passage is what is know as the second battle of Ai. The first battle wasn’t much a of a battle…This time the nation of Israel is victorious, first and foremost because they are once again rightly related to Yahweh, having dealt with the disobedience of Achen.
This battle is won by God inspired leadership, God given creativity in the planning and then God fearing obedience by all of the troops in Joshua’s Army. There is no great miracle; no stopping a river or turning city walls to rubble, just excellent military planning and execution.
We see how when God’s people are untied under Him as a forgiven community of leaders and servants there is no stopping them. God is forging HIS nation through adversity and experience so they can glorify HIM. There are also lessons for us, principals that can guide us as the Body of Christ.
Two weeks ago, the end of chapter seven:
24 Then Joshua and all the Israelites took Achan, the silver, the robe, the bar of gold, his sons, daughters, cattle, donkeys, sheep, goats, tent, and everything he had, and they brought them to the valley of Achor. 25 Then Joshua said to Achan, “Why have you brought trouble on us? The Lord will now bring trouble on you.” All the Israelites stoned Achan and his family and burned their bodies. 26 They piled a great heap of stones over Achan, which remains to this day. That is why the place has been called the Valley of Trouble ever since. So the Lord was no longer angry.
Beginning with Adam & Eve, sin must be paid for with a sacrifice
When the sacrifice is as God has prescribed, the guilt is forgiven
God is satisfied, the price was paid
Joshua 8:1-29
1 And the Lord said to Joshua, “Do not fear and do not be dismayed. Take all the fighting men with you, and arise, go up to Ai. See, I have given into your hand the king of Ai, and his people, his city, and his land. 2 You shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king. Only its spoil and its livestock you shall take as plunder for yourselves. Lay an ambush against the city, behind it.”
Now that the price has been paid for the sin God says: ‘Forget about it!…I have’
Yahweh declares He will still go before the Israelites and take the city of Ai
Valuable items & animals can be taken (God sets the terms for devotion)
God provides the genesis of a plan…back side ambush
God gives Joshua the outline, and because he is connected, creativity as well
3 So Joshua and all the fighting men arose to go up to Ai. Joshua chose 30,000 mighty men of valor and sent them out by night. 4 He commanded them, “Behold you shall lie in ambush against the city, behind it. Do not go very far from the city, but all of you remain ready.
Sends out the ambush force (30,000) by night to their hiding place
They are to be as close as they can without being seen and ready to go
As it turns out there is a perfect place for them to hide…
5 I and all the people who are with me will approach the city. When they come out against us just as before, we shall flee before them. 6 They will come out after us, until we have drawn them away from the city. For they will say, ‘They are fleeing from us, just as before.’ So we will flee before them. 7 Then you shall rise up from the ambush and seize the city, for the Lord your God will give it into your hand. 8 And as soon as you have taken the city, you shall set the city on fire. You shall do according to the word of the Lord. See, I have commanded you.”
Joshua’s army will do just what they did before…but this time not from fear
They are counting on the enemy to be overconfident, to overplay his hand…
Joshua is commanding with the authority of Yahweh
9 So Joshua sent them out, and they went to the place of ambush and lay between Bethel and Ai, to the west of Ai, but Joshua spent that night among the people. 10 Joshua arose early in the morning and mustered the people and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai. 11 All the fighting men who were with him went up and drew near before the city and encamped on the north side of Ai, with a ravine between them and Ai. (1)
The ambush group of 30,000 got situated overnight going around behind Ai
Joshua’s other force (30,000?) camps where they can be seen at sunrise
12 He took about 5,000 men and set them in ambush between Bethel and Ai, to the west of the city. 13 So they stationed the forces, the main encampment that was north of the city and its rear guard west of the city. But Joshua spent that night in the valley. (1)
He put 5000 men as northwestern ambush between Bethel & Ai (done at night)
Between Bethel and Ai…This was land with some history (It’s all connected)
Genesis 12:8 & 13:3-4 Twice Abram makes an altar to the Lord there
14 As soon as the king of Ai saw this, he and all his people, the men of the city, hurried and went out early to the appointed place toward the Arabah to meet Israel in battle. But he did not know that there was an ambush against him behind the city. (1)
At 1st light King sees Joshua’s army across the ravine and goes to meet him
He certainly leaves a force in the city as back up (City Guard)
He wants to meet the Israelite army on the plain at the mouth of the valley
He thought this was the whole Israelite army…
15 Joshua and all Israel pretended to be beaten before them and fled in the direction of the wilderness. 16 So all the people who were in the city were called together to pursue them, and as they pursued Joshua they were drawn away from the city. 17 Not a man was left in Ai or Bethel who did not go out after Israel. They left the city open and pursued Israel. (1&2)
They fled a easterly direction back along the valley
The army of Ai is seen chasing Joshua’s army from the walls of both cities
The ‘City Guard’ of Ai & the fighting men of Bethel leave their cities to chase
The 5000 men west of Bethel let everyone go to chase before they follow
18 Then the Lord said to Joshua, “Stretch out the javelin that is in your hand toward Ai, for I will give it into your hand.” And Joshua stretched out the javelin that was in his hand toward the city. 19 And the men in the ambush rose quickly out of their place, and as soon as he had stretched out his hand, they ran and entered the city and captured it. And they hurried to set the city on fire. (2&3)
Joshua gives the ‘Anointed Signal’ doing exactly what God says (no questions)
Somehow the 30,000 men waiting behind Ai could see the signal and moved
In short order they set Ai to burning, the city guard all left. No resistance
20 So when the men of Ai looked back, behold, the smoke of the city went up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that, for the people who fled to the wilderness turned back against the pursuers. 21 When Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had captured the city, and that the smoke of the city went up, then they turned back and struck down the men of Ai. (3&4)
Joshua’s men had stopped retreating
All the fighting men from Ai & Bethel were between Ai and the Israelite Army
Everyone sees the smoke coming from Ai
One army knows it’s city and families are being consumed, they give up
One army knows their God is running things, they become supremely confident
22 The other Israelites came out from the city against them, so they were in the midst of Israel, some on this side, and some on that side. And Israel struck them down, until there was left none that survived or escaped. 23 But the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him near to Joshua. (3&4)
They had them trapped from all sides
Destruction was total, except the King
24 When Israel had finished killing all the inhabitants of Ai in the open wilderness where they pursued them, and all of them to the very last had fallen by the edge of the sword, all Israel returned to Ai and struck it down with the edge of the sword. 25 All who fell that day, both men and women, were 12,000, all the people of Ai.
All of the fighters they killed in the open ground (7-8K at most)
26 But Joshua did not draw back his hand with which he stretched out the javelin until he had devoted all the inhabitants of Ai to destruction.27 Only the livestock and the spoil of that city Israel took as their plunder, according to the word of the Lord that he commanded Joshua.
Joshua held out the Javelin for the battle AND the devotion of the city
He made sure he did it as long as God wanted him to do it: Complete Devotion
28 So Joshua burned Ai and made it forever a heap of ruins, as it is to this day. 29 He hanged the king of Ai on a tree until evening. At sunset Joshua commanded, and they took his body down from the tree and threw it at the entrance of the gate of the city and raised over it a great heap of stones, which stands there to this day.
City of Ai was rebuilt at a site nearby (Neh. 7:32) Sister city of Bethel
The hanging on a tree was probably impaling
Scripture gave a process
If a man has committed a crime punishable by death and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, his body shall not remain all night on the tree, but you shall bury him the same day, for a hanged man is cursed by God. You shall not defile your land that the LORD your God is giving you for an inheritance. ~ Deuteronomy 21:22–23
SUMMARY:
God teaches His people that once sin is addressed and God has extended grace, the relationship is repaired: HIS forgiveness is perfect so HIS people can be encouraged and brave not overshadowed by their sin!
God uses HIS leaders to plan and execute HIS projects. They seek His guidance, command with HIS authority and succeed by HIS power…even when it is not done with miracles. We are called to do our best in His service!
God puts HIS leaders in a position to be seen and given attention. HIS ‘Christ-Type’ leaders are obedient and complete their assignments. In this story Joshua is an extension of God’s leadership of HIS people.
APPLICATION:
What is the Biblical basis by which your sin is forgiven, and once it is forgiven how does God view it? How do you view it?
As Christ’s Body, what can we do to promote Visionary Leadership and Faithful Servanthood as we see in this passage?
What roles of Leadership and/or servanthood do you see yourself growing into here @ Midtown Church?
VISION & PRACTICE:
As ‘Biblically Forgiven People’, our relationship with God through Jesus Christ enables us to live with courage and purpose doing everything ‘As unto The Lord’. (Col. 3:23)
Now when the Lord was about to take Elijah up to heaven by a whirlwind, Elijah and Elisha were on their way from Gilgal. 2 And Elijah said to Elisha, “Please stay here, for the Lord has sent me as far as Bethel.” But Elisha said, “As the Lord lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you.” So they went down to Bethel. 3 And the sons of the prophets who were in Bethel came out to Elisha and said to him, “Do you know that today the Lord will take away your master from over you?” And he said, “Yes, I know it; keep quiet.”
4 Elijah said to him, “Elisha, please stay here, for the Lord has sent me to Jericho.” But he said, “As the Lord lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you.” So they came to Jericho. 5 The sons of the prophets who were at Jericho drew near to Elisha and said to him, “Do you know that today the Lord will take away your master from over you?” And he answered, “Yes, I know it; keep quiet.”
6 Then Elijah said to him, “Please stay here, for the Lord has sent me to the Jordan.” But he said, “As the Lord lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you.” So the two of them went on. 7 Fifty men of the sons of the prophets also went and stood at some distance from them, as they both were standing by the Jordan. 8 Then Elijah took his cloak and rolled it up and struck the water, and the water was parted to the one side and to the other, till the two of them could go over on dry ground.
9 When they had crossed, Elijah said to Elisha, “Ask what I shall do for you, before I am taken from you.” And Elisha said, “Please let there be a double portion of your spirit on me.” 10 And he said, “You have asked a hard thing; yet, if you see me as I am being taken from you, it shall be so for you, but if you do not see me, it shall not be so.” 11 And as they still went on and talked, behold, chariots of fire and horses of fire separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven. 12 And Elisha saw it and he cried, “My father, my father! The chariots of Israel and its horsemen!” And he saw him no more.
Then he took hold of his own clothes and tore them in two pieces. 13 And he took up the cloak of Elijah that had fallen from him and went back and stood on the bank of the Jordan. 14 Then he took the cloak of Elijah that had fallen from him and struck the water, saying, “Where is the Lord, the God of Elijah?” And when he had struck the water, the water was parted to the one side and to the other, and Elisha went over.
15 Now when the sons of the prophets who were at Jericho saw him opposite them, they said, “The spirit of Elijah rests on Elisha.” And they came to meet him and bowed to the ground before him. 16 And they said to him, “Behold now, there are with your servants fifty strong men. Please let them go and seek your master. It may be that the Spirit of the Lord has caught him up and cast him upon some mountain or into some valley.” And he said, “You shall not send.” 17 But when they urged him till he was ashamed, he said, “Send.” They sent therefore fifty men. And for three days they sought him but did not find him. 18 And they came back to him while he was staying at Jericho, and he said to them, “Did I not say to you, ‘Do not go’?”
Summary Points
-The Lord calls us to make a clean break with our old way of life.
-We have an ascended Master, Jesus Christ, in a glorified body in heaven, ruling the galaxies. We must keep our eyes and affections on him.
-In a mocking and skeptical world, we must speak the truth of what we have seen and heard.
-The last thing you ever want is for God to leave you alone!
Talking about sin is hard. But we need to because the Scripture does. If we claim to love Jesus Christ then we are told directly by HIM that we must obey HIS words, all of Scripture and all principals that agree with the scriptures.
Let us clearly define sin based on the Bible / Scripture. Sin is doing, thinking or believing the opposite of what God wants. Many things are spelled out explicitly, others things less clear but still important.
To avoid sin…
1st we have to know what God would have us do, who He would have us be…And THEN we have to honestly, intentionally and transparently pursue such a life. Disobedience to God’s desires is sin. Ignoring God’s commands, precepts and principals is sin. Taking away a part of what God says, interpreting His Word out of context, is sin. Adding to what God prescribes for HIS people is sin.
God’s Word is meant to convey multiple meanings and have multiple uses. Everything from the big picture to personal application. The centuries long story of how God takes a group of people and HE walks with them to reveal himself and HIS desires for all people. Through these people, HIS people HE demonstrates how no human being can live in a way acceptable to HIS Perfect Triune Holiness. From that nation HE comes in person to make a way for our lives to be acceptable to HIM. By HIS perfect sacrifice for us we can embrace our dependency for a ‘Father’ we need.
There is also a massive amount of human relational information given to guide us in how we live. The characters are all there for a reason: to teach us how we are and are not to relate to our Creator. Every interaction can be mined for application to our lives as Christ followers. This information is only revealed by God’s Spirit in us and our yielding to to HIS tutelage.
As we join the story today, Jericho has been dedicated to the Lord, His desire was for everything thing to be destroyed except Rahab’s family and the metal objects.
Joshua 7
1 But Israel violated the instructions about the things set apart for the Lord. A man named Achan had stolen some of these dedicated things, so the Lord was very angry with the Israelites. Achan was the son of Carmi, a descendant of Zimri son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah.
It doesn’t say ‘Achan’ violated God’s instructions, it say ‘Israel’ violated
The object of God’s righteous anger is the entire nation (His Body)
God knows every little thing, it’s declared throughout Scripture…and life!
2 Joshua sent some of his men from Jericho to spy out the town of Ai, east of Bethel, near Beth-aven. 3 When they returned, they told Joshua, “There’s no need for all of us to go up there; it won’t take more than two or three thousand men to attack Ai. Since there are so few of them, don’t make all our people struggle to go up there.”
Map shows the proximity, spies were sent the next day
They are confident that it will only take a portion of their fighting men
4 So approximately 3,000 warriors were sent, but they were soundly defeated. The men of Ai chased the Israelites from the town gate as far as the quarries, 5 and they killed about thirty-six who were retreating down the slope.
God is the One who decides who wins or loses every battle
Soundly defeated, aka ‘routed’; it implies being turned back, retreating
Outside the town they had quarries to hold water, the Israelites were trapped
36 soldiers did not return from the battle
The Israelites were paralyzed with fear at this turn of events, and their courage melted away. 6 Joshua and the elders of Israel tore their clothing in dismay, threw dust on their heads, and bowed face down to the ground before the Ark of the Lord until evening.
The loss of 36 soldiers totally unnerves the whole nation
The removal of God’s favor is noticeable to the spiritually sensitive
They know something is wrong
7 Then Joshua cried out, “Oh, Sovereign Lord, why did you bring us across the Jordan River if you are going to let the Amorites kill us? If only we had been content to stay on the other side!
Communal mourning & humbling themselves before God
Joshua is dramatic, but he is feeling the weigh of leadership
He is talking to God without knowing the whole situation (Every Human Prayer)
8 Lord, what can I say now that Israel has fled from its enemies? 9 For when the Canaanites and all the other people living in the land hear about it, they will surround us and wipe our name off the face of the earth. And then what will happen to the honor of your great name?”
Joshua can’t explain his army losing, he thought God was doing his bidding…
He is jumping ahead to what he thinks is going to happen
Joshua, like us, is only able to see from his perspective in the situation
He is concerned about God’s reputation (learned that from Moses)
10 But the Lord said to Joshua, “Get up! Why are you lying on your face like this? 11 Israel has sinned and broken my covenant! They have stolen some of the things that I commanded must be set apart for me. And they have not only stolen them but have lied about it and hidden the things among their own belongings.”
Why does God tell Joshua and the Elders to get up?
God charges the leadership with lack of supervision and ultimately being lax
God addresses them as a singular thing: Israel
God says: you did it, you lied about doing it and then you made it your own
This is a pattern of how sin is multiplied instead of repented of
Without repentance sin only multiplies
The word ‘repent’ has two aspects: one is to admit the wrong, and the second is a intentional move away from that particular behavior / attitude / words / lifestyle. ‘Come Clean and then Change’
12 “That is why the Israelites are running from their enemies in defeat. For now Israel itself has been set apart for destruction. I will not remain with you any longer unless you destroy the things among you that were set apart for destruction.”
The spiritual impact is a lack of connection / separation from God
The sin that is not repented of has multiplied and is defeating an entire nation
In current state of un-repentance, the nation of Israel is under God’s judgement
God will withdraw HIS presence unless the situation is rectified
13 “Get up! Command the people to purify themselves in preparation for tomorrow. For this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Hidden among you, O Israel, are things set apart for the Lord. You will never defeat your enemies until you remove these things from among you.”
Get to work…tell everyone to prepare spiritually
HE instructs Joshua to tell all the people:
God says there is someone who has hidden things meant to be devoted to God
God says this sin will hold back the nation from their promised destiny
It must be dealt with, as a community
14 “In the morning you must present yourselves by tribes, and the Lord will point out the tribe to which the guilty man belongs. That tribe must come forward with its clans, and the Lord will point out the guilty clan. That clan will then come forward, and the Lord will point out the guilty family. Finally, each member of the guilty family must come forward one by one.”
Everyone will be examined, all 12 tribes worth. Millions down to one person
God will point out exactly who the guilty party is
15 “The one who has stolen what was set apart for destruction will himself be burned with fire, along with everything he has, for he has broken the covenant of the Lord and has done a horrible thing in Israel.”
When the guilty party is identified all that is his will be devoted to the Lord
The price is high because of what it cost (God’s disdain & 36 men)
16 Early the next morning Joshua brought the tribes of Israel before the Lord, and the tribe of Judah was singled out. 17 Then the clans of Judah came forward, and the clan of Zerah was singled out. Then the families of Zerah came forward, and the family of Zimri was singled out. 18 Every member of Zimri’s family was brought forward person by person, and Achan was singled out.
At each point of the process Achan could have come forward
He is given multiple chances but not an infinite number of chances…
19 Then Joshua said to Achan, “My son, give glory to the Lord, the God of Israel, by telling the truth. Make your confession and tell me what you have done. Don’t hide it from me.” 20 Achan replied, “It is true! I have sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel.
Only now when Achan has no other choice does he repent (Too Late)
One day every knee will bow to Jesus Christ! We, HIS followers, joyfully do it now!When Christ returns and MAKES every knee bow, it will be too late for that supplication to save anyone.
21 Among the plunder I saw a beautiful robe from Babylon, 200 silver coins, and a bar of gold weighing more than a pound. I wanted them so much that I took them. They are hidden in the ground beneath my tent, with the silver buried deeper than the rest.”
His confession: Beauty from Babylon, Heavy Gold & Spendable Silver
He took three things that express pride (the root of all sin)
He wanted to feel special / have security / gratify any urge
22 So Joshua sent some men to make a search. They ran to the tent and found the stolen goods hidden there, just as Achan had said, with the silver buried beneath the rest. 23 They took the things from the tent and brought them to Joshua and all the Israelites. Then they laid them on the ground in the presence of the Lord.
Twice it says the silver is buried beneath the other stuff, deeper in the ground
Why is the silver buried deeper? $100,000
24 Then Joshua and all the Israelites took Achan, the silver, the robe, the bar of gold, his sons, daughters, cattle, donkeys, sheep, goats, tent, and everything he had, and they brought them to the valley of Achor. 25 Then Joshua said to Achan, “Why have you brought trouble on us? The Lord will now bring trouble on you.”
God gave specific instruction, Joshua made sure he followed them
Notice: ALL the Israelites did it together, demonstrating the pattern God wants
Together we establish & maintain ‘Biblical Culture’ regarding dealing with sin
It is THE LORD who brings the trouble (Your sin will find you out)
And all the Israelites stoned Achan and his family and burned their bodies. 26 They piled a great heap of stones over Achan, which remains to this day. That is why the place has been called the Valley of Trouble ever since. So the Lord was no longer angry.
Judgement was enacted. The Justice of God
Valley of Trouble
The desires of pride always lead to trouble
SUMMARY
The explicit instruction of God regarding the devotion of the entire city of Jericho are disobeyed by only one man amongst the whole army of Israel. This act of disobedience is not seen by God as an individual act but instead HE charges the whole nation with the guilt of it.
In the corporate sharing of the cost of one man’s disobedience, thirty six men die without need: husbands, fathers, brothers, friends…because of a robe, a gold bar and 20 pieces of silver! When we live in God given community we share a communal responsibility to deal with the sin of our community.
The whole nation participates in the exposure, denouncement and punishment of the sin. The cost is great, and everyone has to deal with the up-close reality of God’s judgement. In the end there is grace extended by Yahweh to the people, but it is costly grace! God’s people are to live based on these principals.
Questions:
What would have happened if Achen had admitted his sin prior to the failed attack on Ai?
What if Ananias and Sapphira would have admitted their sin when Peter asked them?
APPLICATION:
Why does God make the whole nation pay for the sin of one man?
How might you live differently if you were to acknowledge the effects of your sin on others you share life with?
How well do you repent? (based on the scriptural definition: confession & change) What does that look like?
Why do the Israelite lose their courage a few days after watching God act so miraculously on their behalf, in the destruction of Jericho?
What are some regular practices we can embrace as a community in order to promote transparency regarding sin here at Midtown?
VISION & PRACTICE:
In the Body of Christ we acknowledge our interdependence and communal responsibility to deal with sin as a group, culture that reflects scriptural principals. We intentionally work to establish relationships among The Body that are strong enough to carry the weight of transparency and confession of sin, entrusting our forgiveness and peace to our Lord Jesus Christ.
https://midtownchurchatl.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/logo-full-Black-340x100-v2.png00Todd Briggshttps://midtownchurchatl.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/logo-full-Black-340x100-v2.pngTodd Briggs2021-09-19 10:30:302021-09-20 12:09:14Joshua Pt. 8:The Ripple Effect of Disobedience (In the body of Christ our sin is not ours alone)
When I say devotion what comes to mind? Devotion begins with a conviction to be devoted to something or someone. Devotion is about sacrifice… when I am devoted to someone or something I am willing to sacrifice for that person or team or church. Devotion is action, my devoted thought is not proof of my devotion, my actions are.
How about being devoted to God? What is your level of devotion?
How about the terms of your devotion: do you decide what sacrifices or actions display the devotion or does the person or entity you are being devoted to set the terms of what will be considered acceptable devotion?
Our text is not the whole story of what devotion to God is all about, but it gives us some good principals to base our relationship with God on.
Quick recap of the book of Joshua so far…
God continues to create a nation that He will bring salvation for all people out of. They will now possess the land God has promised as the nation of Israel.
God rejects the rebellious generation that he brought out of Egypt and HE elevates and equips Joshua as leader of the generation who will enter the land.
God, through Joshua, leads HIS people through a series of spiritual preparations, connecting them to each other as a ‘Body’ and to HIM as their Lord.
God leads HIS people through the waters of the Jordan into the land HE has promised HIS people.Now it is the beginning of the physical conquest of the promised land.
Picking up from last week…
6 So Joshua son of Nun called the priests and said to them, “Take up the ark of the covenant of the Lord and have seven priests carry trumpets in front of it.” 7 And he ordered the army, “Advance! March around the city, with an armed guard going ahead of the ark of the Lord.”
Joshua 6:8-27
8 When Joshua had spoken to the people, the seven priests carrying the seven trumpets before the Lord went forward, blowing their trumpets, and the ark of the Lord’s covenant followed them. 9 The armed guard marched ahead of the priests who blew the trumpets, and the rear guard followed the ark. All this time the trumpets were sounding.
The people respond with the same urgency Joshua did
Notice the use of the number ‘seven’ in this passage
The whole army was involved, in front and behind 400,000 – 500,000 men
Constant blowing of the shofars
10 But Joshua had commanded the army, “Do not give a war cry, do not raise your voices, do not say a word until the day I tell you to shout. Then shout!” 11 So he had the ark of the Lord carried around the city, circling it once. Then the army returned to camp and spent the night there.
God’s leader gives God’s people specific guidance to help them be obedient
Solemn and focused, they did just as they were told
Best guess it took about an hour once they were set up in formation
One time around with no one saying a word, just the horns blowing
12 Joshua got up early the next morning and the priests took up the ark of the Lord. 13 The seven priests carrying the seven trumpets went forward, marching before the ark of the Lord and blowing the trumpets. The armed men went ahead of them and the rear guard followed the ark of the Lord, while the trumpets kept sounding. 14 So on the second day they marched around the city once and returned to the camp. They did this for six days.
The mention of the number of priests and shofars
Next day, same deal…six days all together
At times being God’s people is about doing the same stuff over & over again
15 On the seventh day, they got up at daybreak and marched around the city seven times in the same manner, except that on that day they circled the city seven times. 16 The seventh time around, when the priests sounded the trumpet blast, Joshua commanded the army, “Shout! For the Lord has given you the city! 17 The city and all that is in it are to be devoted to the Lord. Only Rahab the prostitute and all who are with her in her house shall be spared, because she hid the spies we sent.”
The same manner as to the Arc, the priests and the army
The difference is in how many times they did the circuit around the city
The instructions are out of sequence in the text (instruction prior to the ‘shout’)
The ‘devotion of everything in the city, except for Rahab and her family
Because she hid the spies… but why did she hide the spies? Belief in Yahweh!
God is sovereignly protecting Rahab for HIS purposes
18 “But keep away from the devoted things, so that you will not bring about your own destruction by taking any of them. Otherwise you will make the camp of Israel liable to destruction and bring trouble on it. 19 All the silver and gold and the articles of bronze and iron are sacred to the Lord and must go into his treasury.”
The ‘devoted things’…this includes living things and non-living things
There was to be no keeping of anything for yourself, it is all God’s
The breaking of obedience, of not ‘fully devoting’, is specifically warned against
The precious metals had utility in the rest of possessing the promised land
20 When the trumpets sounded, the army shouted, and at the sound of the trumpet, when the men gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so everyone charged straight in, and they took the city. 21 They devoted the city to the Lord and destroyed with the sword every living thing in it—men and women, young and old, cattle, sheep and donkeys.
Trumpets sound, half a million warriors shout & massive walls crumble like dirt
They charged ‘straight in’ means there were not fissures, there was rubble
Jericho’s army was at best 2000 men vs 40,000 coming through the rubble
I would imagine there was a lot of surrendering
22 Joshua said to the two men who had spied out the land, “Go into the prostitute’s house and bring her out and all who belong to her, in accordance with your oath to her.” 23 So the young men who had done the spying went in and brought out Rahab, her father and mother, her brothers and sisters and all who belonged to her. They brought out her entire family and put them in a place outside the camp of Israel.
They were positioned and ready to go, they got in and out before it got nasty
Why did the same two guys go, why not a army unit?
God uses relational bonds to impart salvation
Everyone who put their faith in Rahab’s faith were saved
24 Then they burned the whole city and everything in it, but they put the silver and gold and the articles of bronze and iron into the treasury of the Lord’s house. 25 But Joshua spared Rahab the prostitute, with her family and all who belonged to her, because she hid the men Joshua had sent as spies to Jericho—and she lives among the Israelites to this day.
Burned the whole city and everything (description of totality)
They put the articles…into the treasury (Text does not say ‘all’ of the articles)
It says ‘Joshua’ spared Rahab…
26 At that time Joshua pronounced this solemn oath: “Cursed before the Lord is the one who undertakes to rebuild this city, Jericho: “At the cost of his firstborn son he will lay its foundations; at the cost of his youngest he will set up its gates.”
The destruction of that Jericho was God’s will
In that world there was nothing more valuable than a son
Demonstrating a high cost to oppose God.
City was never successfully rebuilt on that site, 1st it was a mile south… now 1 mile to east
27 So the Lord was with Joshua, and his fame spread throughout the land.
Joshua is given the spotlight by God
The Lord ‘being with’ Joshua is how God’s people were meant to be led
The Lord was with Joshua in part because the people were united behind him
We all play a role in the spiritual success of the leadership of God’s people
SUMMARY:
Joshua commanded the people to do exactly as God told him: no questions asked. The people obeyed Joshua like Joshua obeyed Yahweh. God focused leadership and follow-ship result in unified obedience through the mundane and the dangerous.
As part of possessing ‘The Promised Land’ God asks HIS people to devote things to HIM, because HE knows best. God has HIS people devote things based on HIS wisdom. Yahweh desires singular devotion of HIS people: the 1st of the 10 Commandments!
God’s fully devoted people are used as instruments of HIS sovereign judgement & mercy. The complete destruction of all life in Jericho & the salvation of Rahab and her family.
Rebuilding Jericho is cursed: the cost to rebuild, one or two of your sons, the ultimate price. Willfully opposing God has brutal consequences.
Joshua’s fame results from The Lord being ‘with him’. Joshua is a great example of how God’s people were meant to be led.
Big Principals For God’s People From The Book of Joshua:
Our obedience can fuel the miraculous
We are to possess what God promises
Trust in God’s sovereignty brings strength & courage
True faith results in physical, and mental action
Disobedience leads to disaster for all of God’s people
Leadership matters to all of us
God always keeps His Promises
APPLICATION:
When given direction by God are you content with the information you have or do you ask God for details?
How good are you at serving God when it is not glamorous or instantly impactful? When have you routinely followed God without needing results or attention?
In your life, who choses what you devote to God, you or HIM? How might you have HIM decide more often?
What does being a committed, active, physically present, emotionally invested member of a biblical church body do for your growth in devotion to Christ?
VISION & PRACTICE
Intentionally focusing on our unified devotion to Christ as HIS body, (Discipleship) actively sacrificing our lives based on Scripture, (‘The One Anothers’) puts us in a place to be used by God to do miraculous things.
I have been encouraged by people telling me about how they are enjoying studying the book of Joshua. They are connecting with a part of the O.T. that often gets overlooked. They are connecting with the big story of God’s people. One of the great things that happens when we study the O.T. is we gain perspective on how God’s people find meaning and purpose in this life. Meaning and Purpose for God’s People comes from connection to God. THE GOSPEL IS ALL ABOUT CONNECTION.
We need to connect to God, and HE shows us how in HIS Word, in HIS story is were we find the meaning and pupose of OUR story.
God’s people, after spending 40 years in the wilderness have now entered the Promised Land…and before they begin the conquest God strengthens their connection to him to prepare for what is to come. Led by Joshua (a human ‘Type’ of Christ) the people of God do five things that connect them to purpose and meaning that flow from God.
Connection with the real state of opposition to God’s people.
Connection with the Identity God has given HIS people.
Connection with the freedom God has given HIS people.
Connection with God’s provision yesterday, today and in the future.
Connection with ‘The Person’ of God; aka Jesus Christ
These are foundational aspects of how God’s people live connected to HIM. These principles enable Christ’s people to live a life of discipleship. Today’s text shows us that God desires HIS people to connect to HIS purposes and that is were HIS people find meaning in this world.
The process of inhabiting the promised land begins with the building and strengthening of a connection with HIS people.
Joshua 5 – 6:7
5:1 Now when all the Amorite kings west of the Jordan and all the Canaanite kings along the coast heard how the Lord had dried up the Jordan before the Israelites until they had crossed over, their hearts melted in fear and they no longer had the courage to face the Israelites.
The stories at first would be dismissed, but now there is too much confirmation
They felt safe with the Jordan river between them and the Israelites
Two factors: Physical barrier gone & that barrier was supernaturally overcome
If the Israelites crossed the normal way, the Kings would have attacked
After seeing what God did they no longer had the will to fight (lost fighting spirit)
They are a defeated enemy!
Our connection to God is enhanced by knowing the situation of the enemy
Our enemy is already defeated; death has been defeated for those ‘In Christ’
2 At that time the Lord said to Joshua, “Make flint knives and circumcise the Israelites again.” 3 So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the Israelites at Gibeath Haaraloth.
They had metal tool, why use flint blades?
Easy to make multiple very sharp, smooth blades, makes for faster healing
Stone less likely to transmit bacteria as metal… better for this situation
Gibeath Haaraloth means: ‘The Hill of Foreskins’
Circumcision was a mark to identify God’s chosen people
Symbolic and Physical proof of their identity as a ‘Son of Abraham’
4 Now this is why he did so: All those who came out of Egypt—all the men of military age—died in the wilderness on the way after leaving Egypt. 5 All the people that came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the wilderness during the journey from Egypt had not.
Why didn’t they follow the law and circumcise all male children on the 8th day?
While in the wilderness they were ‘disconnected’ from their identity as God’s people
6 The Israelites had moved about in the wilderness forty years until all the men who were of military age when they left Egypt had died, since they had not obeyed the Lord. For the Lord had sworn to them that they would not see the land he had solemnly promised their ancestors, a land flowing with milk and honey.
The previous generation had been circumcised but broke the covenant
Because their fathers had broken the covenant the children did not get the sign
Rejection of that generation was shared by their children until they were gone
They were going to reconnect with their identity as God’s People
7 So He raised up their sons in their place, and these were the ones Joshua circumcised. They were still uncircumcised because they had not been circumcised on the way. 8 And after the whole nation had been circumcised, they remained where they were in camp until they were healed. 9 Then the Lord said to Joshua, “Today I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you.” So the place has been called Gilgal to this day.
This generation replaces their fathers and now receive the covenant sign
To keep from bleeding it was necessary to be still for 3 days
Reproach is disgrace, the opposite of unmerited favor (Grace)
The previous generation was tainted by being enslaved in Egypt
Physical circumcision was a foreshadowing of our spiritual circumcision
Gilgal sounds like the Hebrew word for roll
He rolled away the reproach, He rolled away the stone
‘Therefore there is no longer any condemnation for those who are in Christ!’
God reconnected them through the recognition of their true identity
In Christ, you were circumcised, not by any physical act, but by being set free from the sins of the flesh by virtue of Christ’s circumcision. You, so to speak, shared in that, just as in baptism you shared in his death, and in him are sharing the miracle of rising again to new life—and all this because you have faith in the tremendous power of God, who raised Christ from the dead. You, who were spiritually dead because of your sins and your uncircumcision, God has now made to share in the very life of Christ! He has forgiven you all your sins. ~ Colossians 2:11-13 (PHILLIPS)
10 On the evening of the fourteenth day of the month, while camped at Gilgal on the plains of Jericho, the Israelites celebrated the Passover. 11 The day after the Passover, that very day, they ate some of the produce of the land: unleavened bread and roasted grain. 12 The manna stopped the day after they ate this food from the land; there was no longer any manna for the Israelites, but that year they ate the produce of Canaan.
Finished crossing the Jordan the 10th day, circumcision happens on 11th day
After 3 days they celebrate the passover on Nissan the 14th
Then it is the festival of unleavened bread for 7 days Nissan the 15th – 21st
Except the 1st one, previous festivals featured only mana (God made it kosher)
The provision of God is now coming from ‘The Land’, so mana was not needed
They connected to the reality of God’s provision
Connecting with how God provides strengthens the faith of God’s people
13 Now when Joshua was near Jericho, he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him with a drawn sword in his hand. Joshua went up to him and asked, “Are you for us or for our enemies?”14 “Neither,” he replied, “but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.”
The assumption is that the festival is now over, Joshua goes for a scouting trip
Looking at the most fortified city in all the land he must have been dismayed
The man is in a battle ready stance
He asks if he is for Israel or it’s foes…he thinks this is a battle of humans
The ‘Man’ tells him it’s not about you or them, it is HIS battle, not theirs
He proclaims: I am the Prince of the Lord’s Host…Who would that be?
I have come now as Army Commander, will HE come later as something else?
Then Joshua fell facedown to the ground in reverence, and asked him, “What message does my lord have for his servant?” 15 The commander of the Lord’s army replied, “Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy.” And Joshua did so.
Is this an angel? If so he would tell Joshua not to worship him…
Joshua is told to remove his shoes, it’s holy ground…as in ‘burning bush’
At this point Joshua realizes he is face to face with ‘The God Man’
This is the incarnadined Christ / Yahweh in the form of a man; a ‘Christophany’
Joshua on behalf of the nation, is personally connecting with the Person of Christ / Yahweh
6:1 Now the gates of Jericho were securely barred because of the Israelites. No one went out and no one came in. 2 Then the Lord said to Joshua, “See, I have delivered Jericho into your hands, along with its king and its fighting men.”
The city was impregnable to the Israelites, they had no siege works
Only God himself would say: ‘I have delivered’ (He is outside of linear time)
He has already done it all, knows exactly how it will go down (He predestined it)
The all powerful Creator of The Universe condescends to connect with Joshua
3 “March around the city once with all the armed men. Do this for six days. 4 Have seven priests carry trumpets of rams’ horns in front of the ark. On the seventh day, march around the city seven times, with the priests blowing the trumpets. 5 When you hear them sound a long blast on the trumpets, have the whole army give a loud shout; then the wall of the city will collapse and the army will go up, everyone straight in.”
The plan will give Joshua all the confidence he needs, God does all the work
Yahweh is going to surround the city with His presence
Then He is going to defy natural reality, making the city wall collapse
It is going to be a situation that invites ridicule…(veggie tales ‘French Peas’)
This would sound crazy, unless God said it to you!
Unless you had seen God part the red sea, seen God part the Jordan…
Unless you have a personal connection to HIM by HIS spirit
Joshua’s connection was unique at the time
Post resurrection and Spirit indwelling, we all can have a personal connection
6 So Joshua son of Nun called the priests and said to them, “Take up the ark of the covenant of the Lord and have seven priests carry trumpets in front of it.” 7 And he ordered the army, “Advance! March around the city, with an armed guard going ahead of the ark of the Lord.”
Joshua doesn’t hesitate, doesn’t run it by anyone, He enacts the plan NOW
When we are connected to God in every way He wants us to be we are ONE!
SUMMARY:
God’s people find meaning and purpose in their lives by being connected to God in the ways HE prescribes for us.
In terms of eternity, we have a defeated enemy. The only thing he can do is mess with our minds. We can connect with the reality of that and live without fear.
Our identity as God’s chosen is a key element of being a Christian, we can connect to that identity and let it shape our lives. The nation of Israel’s physical circumcision is a parallel to our spiritual circumcision.
It is vital for God’s people to be connected to their heritage of God’s grace. Scripture is God gift to us that we would live in light of HIS Story.
The celebration of and thanksgiving for the provision God has provided and will provide, is a humbling connection that enables grace to flow through us.
The cultivation and maintenance of our personal connection with Christ will power us through the mundane and the miraculous.
CONNECTION FOR GOD’S PEOPLE
The Connection of knowing the condition of our enemy
The Connection of renewing our identity
The Connection of remembering our past
The Connection of acknowledging God’s provision
The Connection of personal a relationship with God
APPLICATION:
How can you grow in the level of connectivity you have concerning your eternal fate?
What is the source of your identity as one of God’s people and how well are you connected to that source?
What is your plan to become more connected with the history & heritage of God’s people?
How does your connection to how God provides for you impact the financial and career decisions you make?
How can you improve your day to day personal connection to Christ?
VISION & PRACTICE
As God’s chosen people let us recognize Scripture’s guidance as to how we are to intentionally connect with Christ. And may our lifestyle choices reflect the cultivation of that connectivity.
I was reminded this week of how this book of the Bible and in fact every book of the Bible, is best understood when seen as part of one big story, from Genesis to Revelation. THIS Story, HIS Story is OUR Story… As we read Joshua let us keep in perspective the part it plays in God revealing to humanity: how we are to view Him, how we are to view ourselves and how we are to relate to HIM as The Lord.
As His people, God has expectations of how we are to relate to Him. Throughout Scripture and in today’s passage we find guidance in our relationship with our Creator, Savior & Lord. Reading the story at hand as a part of the bigger story gives us the proper context and meaning to drive our vision and practices.
This big overarching story is about how God chooses this nation, this people, to be the ‘Womb’ from which He will birth HIS SON! Israel was God’s Bride just as we are ‘The Bride of Christ’. It is through HIS people HE brings salvation to the world, by bringing us in to a relationship with HIM.
One key aspect of our relationship to God, as individuals and as a community, is the use of memorials to commemorate what God has done with, through, and for HIS people.Throughout the Scriptures, altars and monuments have been erected as memorials to God’s presence and actions. These structures are created as reminders, we have to look at and deal with
This chapter reads in a less than linear way, but it is not hard to see how the narrative fits together.
Joshua 4
1 When all the people had crossed the Jordan, the Lord said to Joshua, 2 “Tell the chosen twelve men, one from each tribe, 3 ‘Take twelve stones from the very place where the priests are standing in the middle of the Jordan. Carry them out and pile them up at the place where you will camp tonight.’”
The Lord now tells Joshua what the job of the 12 guys is to be
They were probably picked based on physical ability
Joshua waited for the Lord to tell him what the 12 guys were for
Joshua (and the 12 guys) didn’t need all the details, they trusted God
4 So Joshua called together the twelve men he had chosen—one from each of the tribes of Israel. 5 He told them, “Go into the middle of the Jordan, in front of the Ark of the Lord your God. Each of you must pick up one stone and carry it out on your shoulder—twelve stones in all, one for each of the twelve tribes of Israel.”
The guys had to get close to the Ark, right there next to it…
The stones were big enough that you would need to carry them on a shoulder
Unity of action / unity of obedience
6 “We will use these stones to build a memorial. In the future your children will ask you, ‘What do these stones mean?’ 7 Then you can tell them, ‘They remind us that the Jordan River stopped flowing when the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant went across.’ These stones will stand as a memorial among the people of Israel forever.”
They’re going to leave something to mark the occasion, so they can remember
Three times in Genesis Jacob / Israel set up stones to remember God’s work
The Ark (God’s presence) stopped a massive river
8 So the men did as Joshua had commanded them. They took twelve stones from the middle of the Jordan River, one for each tribe, just as the Lord had told Joshua. They carried them to the place where they camped for the night and constructed the memorial there.
They did just as Joshua commanded, carried them to camp & stacked them up
How far did they have to carry them?
9 Joshua also set up another pile of twelve stones in the middle of the Jordan, at the place where the priests who carried the Ark of the Covenant were standing. And they are there to this day. 10 The priests who were carrying the Ark stood in the middle of the river until all of the Lord’s commands that Moses had given to Joshua were carried out.
Joshua make a personal pile, marking the full transformation of His leadership
‘That day’… 45 yrs later when the book of Joshua was written
The time the priests stood in the river may have been 2 ½ days, shifts?
They toughed it out until the job was complete
And whatever you do, do it heartily, as to the Lord and not to men ~ Col 3:23
The entire nation had hurried across the riverbed. 11 And when everyone was safely on the other side, the priests crossed over with the Ark of the Lord as the people watched.
They had gotten everyone across and all huddled along the banks of the river
The whole nation watches as the Ark came up out of the dry riverbed
12 The armed warriors from the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had led the Israelites across the Jordan, just as Moses had directed. 13 These armed men—about 40,000 strong—were ready for battle, and the Lord was with them as they crossed over to the plains of Jericho.
This is a bit of a flashback: describing what took place after it was finished
They had no families or livestock or stuff so they were the vanguard
They spread out into a defense perimeter to guard while everyone crossed
‘The Lord was with them’… how did they know?
14 That day the Lord made Joshua a great leader in the eyes of all the Israelites, and for the rest of his life they revered him as much as they had revered Moses. 15 The Lord had said to Joshua, 16 “Command the priests carrying the Ark of the Covenant to come up out of the riverbed.” 17 So Joshua gave the command.
The Lord did it not Joshua
Joshua did his part: trained under Moses, hands on work, strict obedience
Leadership borne of excellent ‘Follow-Ship’
18 As soon as the priests carrying the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant came up out of the riverbed and their feet were on high ground, the water of the Jordan returned and overflowed its banks as before.
All the servants working under the authority of the God established leadership
HIS way is to work through present, relational people HE raises to servanthood
When God’s people do things HIS way HIS presence is among them
“For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.” ~ matt 18:20
The presence of God is where the power is
19 The people had crossed the Jordan by the tenth day of the first month. Then they camped at Gilgal, just east of Jericho. 20 It was there at Gilgal that Joshua piled up the twelve stones taken from the Jordan River.
Passover, 14h day of the 1st Month. They crossed Red Sea 7 days later.
The people of Jericho knew they were on the other side of the river
They knew all the details of the Jordan crossing & NOW they are right there!
Gilgal means: ‘circle of standing stones’
21 Then Joshua said to the Israelites, “In the future your children will ask, ‘What do these stones mean?’ 22 Then you can tell them, ‘This is where the Israelites crossed the Jordan on dry ground.’”
Tangible connection to the history of what God did: REMBERANCE
Memorials, holidays, feasts, and rituals are key ways we connect to the past
God teaches HIS people the importance of knowing HIS Story
Each ‘Spirit Indwelt Believer in Christ’ is a living memorial to God’s work!
23 “For the Lord your God dried up the river right before your eyes, and he kept it dry until you were all across, just as he did at the Red Sea when He dried it up until we had all crossed over.” 24 “He did this so all the nations of the earth might know that the Lord’s hand is powerful, and so you might fear the Lord your God forever.”
Joshua states it clearly, what God did and why He did it (Leadership Role)
God’s kind of leadership acknowledges the work of God ‘Macro’ & ‘Micro’
The world will have knowledge of God; but YOU will be transformed forever!
BIG difference between hearing about something & personally experiencing it
SUMMARY:
In HIS story God, the author of history, places great importance on HIS people entering ‘The Land’. It was just as important as the ‘Exodus’ from Egypt. The two events are joined by Joshua’s words. The entering into ‘The Land’ begins all of the cycles of Jubilee and Sabbatical years. This marks the beginning of Israel being truly a nation.
Joshua leads God’s people in complete ‘Follow-ship’ of Yahweh, doing no more or less than he is told and doing it when he is told. In this mode God exalts Joshua among the Israelites. Joshua is displaying a human type of the leader God will be when He is incarnated. Christ said: “I do nothing on my own but speak just as the Father has taught me…” ~ John 8:28b
The unified nation, equally represented by tribe, makes a memorial to enshrine in their physical reality, what their God has done, and they do it exactly HIS way. As Christ’s Body we are to be united in the same kind of memorializing.
God consistently works through HIS designated servants, partnering with them to display HIS Glory. Sacrificial service of God and His people, under the authority God has set up, is modeled by the Priests and the ‘Twelve Men, One from each Tribe’. These are given to us as examples.
Part of being God’s people is memorializing HIS STORY! We have the opportunity to connect with that story through the Scriptures. We are given this revelation so we can put the parts of the puzzle together and see the picture more clearly…
The story of God setting apart a people to redeem and to share redemption from is OUR story as Jesus Christ’s Body. We have been ushered into the promised land and we get to be part of sharing HIS salvation.
APPLICATION:
How well do you understand both Israel and The Church regarding how they are to be view in relationship to each other?
What might you personally memorialize God’s work in your life?
How do we practically honor God and memorialize what He has done as a church?
VISION & PRACTICE:
Clearly see yourself as part of the people God is setting apart for HIS glory.
Live for Christ, acknowledging the importance of the past, present and future!
COMMUNION:
Perhaps the most profound example of how God’s people ‘Practice’ the remembrance of God’s work, is the memorial we refer to as communion or The Lord’s Supper. What is great about communion is that it is a new memorial every time we partake of it.
It is a ‘Living Commemoration’ of the most important thing God has ever done!
https://midtownchurchatl.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/logo-full-Black-340x100-v2.png00Todd Briggshttps://midtownchurchatl.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/logo-full-Black-340x100-v2.pngTodd Briggs2021-08-29 10:30:342021-08-30 08:45:50Joshua Pt. 5: God's People Memorialize Their Lord
What is the place in the cannon of Scripture for the Book of Joshua? What place do we give it in out lives? We read it as the story of God building a people to birth His Messiah out of. But also it can be guidance for how we are to live as His people, drawing on principals and ways we can relate to our Lord. Today’s passage shows us a a continuing pattern of God leading His people. He makes it clear what He is going to do and then He does it. As part of that He calls His people to purity and obedience as they follow where He leads.
Before when God took His people OUT of Egypt He took them through water. When He brings His people INTO The Promised Land, it is through water also. He does what we can’t… which is the basis for our relationship with Him.
We cannot remove the guilt of our rebellion against our creator, yet we all long for that barrier to be removed between us and God. Christ removed that barrier by doing what only God could do: paying the price for our sin and then rising to show HE is the master of life and death and so He can give us eternal life. So we follow by faith, in obedience and without fear: because we have given Jesus Christ our lives!
Today we see an example of God doing what only He can do and He people doing what they have been called to do
Joshua Chapter 3
1 Early the next morning Joshua and all the Israelites left Acacia Grove and arrived at the banks of the Jordan River, where they camped before crossing.
God placed the people so that everyone could see the obstacle
What did they know of water? Could any of them swim?
2 Three days later the Israelite officers went through the camp, 3 giving these instructions to the people: “When you see the Levitical priests carrying the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord your God, move out from your positions and follow them.
They do another three days (time of preparation)
For the last 40 years they have moved when the Ark moved
4 Since you have never traveled this way before, they will guide you. Stay about half a mile behind them, keeping a clear distance between you and the Ark. Make sure you don’t come any closer.”
Only Joshua & Caleb had been this way… walking thru bodies of water
Why were they told to keep such a distance?
5 Then Joshua told the people, “Purify yourselves, for tomorrow the Lord will do great wonders among you.”
‘Consecrate’ or ‘Set Apart’ (obedience to what God has made very clear: Law)
Purify yourselves had some very specific practices involved for them
We don’t do it by prescription of ‘The Law’ (Ritual that played a role)
We ‘set ourselves apart’ by being obedient to Christ, empowered by HIS Spirit
6 In the morning Joshua said to the priests, “Lift up the Ark of the Covenant and lead the people across the river.” And so they started out and went ahead of the people.
The Ark was going to take them through the water…sound familiar?
Ark means ‘vessel of safe keeping’
Noah’s Ark kept people and creatures safe, now it is God’s written Words
The Ark of The Covenant was the carrier of the manifestation of God on earth
Mercy Seat / Mana / Bidding Staff / The Five Books of Moses: Pentateuch
7 The Lord told Joshua, “Today I will begin to make you a great leader in the eyes of all the Israelites. They will know that I am with you, just as I was with Moses. 8 Give this command to the priests who carry the Ark of the Covenant: ‘When you reach the banks of the Jordan River, take a few steps into the river and stop there.’”
God uses leaders; geographically local and relationally available leaders
Joshua is a unique leader, but he represents a pattern of how God works
God is just beginning to make Joshua a great leader (in the eyes of people)
God’s leadership training program is ‘Learn to Lead by Following HIM’
God is recreating a miracle HE 1st did through Moses (repetition of HIS ways)
9 So Joshua told the Israelites, “Come and listen to what the Lord your God says. 10 Today you will know that the living God is among you. He will surely drive out the Canaanites, Hittites, Hivites, Perizzites, Girgashites, Amorites, and Jebusites ahead of you.11 Look, the Ark of the Covenant, which belongs to the Lord of the whole earth, will lead you across the Jordan River!”
Joshua takes the focus off of himself, God’s Word is what we listen to
On this day, more so than yesterday, you will experience God personally
That experience is going to make you confident about where you are headed
The opposition will be dealt with by The Living God Himself!
His personal presence embodied in HIS Written Word is going to take you thru
We can apply these principals to our lives (it begins and ends with God’s Word)
12 “Now choose twelve men from the tribes of Israel, one from each tribe.”
Choose for what? Each tribe is going to volunteer a guy but the job is unknown
Are you willing to volunteer without knowing the assignment or being credited?
13 “The priests will carry the Ark of the Lord, the Lord of all the earth. As soon as their feet touch the water, the flow of water will be cut off upstream, and the river will stand up like a wall.” 14 So the people left their camp to cross the Jordan, and the priests who were carrying the Ark of the Covenant went ahead of them.
The Lord of all the earth…
HIS power will flow through their feet, instead of making the Ark touch the water
God has always wanted to involve people in the display of HIS Glory
They are told to do it and they just do it
15 It was the harvest season, and the Jordan was overflowing its banks. But as soon as the feet of the priests who were carrying the Ark touched the water at the river’s edge, 16 the water above that point began backing up a great distance away at a town called Adam, which is near Zarethan. And the water below that point flowed on to the Dead Sea until the riverbed was dry.
They had been looking at the swollen river for three days, but God said…
It happens: God gave the vision, the people did what God told them to do: BAM
The supernatural aspect of this must have been overwhelming
Then all the people crossed over near the town of Jericho.
It was in sight of people on the walls of the city
Close to two million people, plus animals…how long would that take?
17 Meanwhile, the priests who were carrying the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant stood on dry ground in the middle of the riverbed as the people passed by. They waited there until the whole nation of Israel had crossed the Jordan on dry ground.
All the while the priest stand there with the Ark
What were their names? Did they have any idea what they had signed up for?
Title: When Led By God…We have nothing to fear
SUMMARY:
God’s uses HIS servants to lead HIS people by HIS Presence & HIS Word to places they have not been, in ways they have not traveled. This is part of what makes us HIS Community.
As HIS people, our obedience is crucial, how we set ourselves apart to God as we follow HIM has always mattered. If we want to see HIS wonders, we have to do things HIS way!
The Jordan river is symbolic of frightening challenges we must trust God to lead us through as we follow HIM. The same God who made a way then can make a way now!
Those who serve God’s Word & God’s Community must be willing to do whatever, whenever and not get much attention.
APPLICATION:
What are some specific things you could change that would help to purify yourself / set yourself apart to God?
What is an example of something you have not tried to do because you don’t think you can do it?
What is an example of something you have done that you didn’t think you could do until you trusted God for it?
What is your contribution to the Midtown culture of humble, faithful service?
How might you better prepare for your role as a member of God’s people based on Scripture and Church History?
VISION & PRACTICE
Vision: Our world is not a ‘brave new world’… it is a world dominated by fear!
As God’s people / Jesus’ Body we can live without fear when we let God lead us!
Practice: Our lives can be set apart to God, not taken up with self fulfillment and consumerism. Our day to day can be full of God’s presence by obeying scripture.
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How do we read Scripture for the sake of congregational preaching? This Book? This book is for the people of The Lord who would come after these people. I believe we should read it corporately as Christ’s church / Yahweh’s people. Holding ourselves to the same standards Yahweh was teaching to HIS people then, the Israelites. Also looking for personal application as to how we relate to God.
The lives of the characters we see are perfectly orchestrated and recorded declarations of WHO the God of Scripture is, who we are, and what we can be in communion with that same Triune God!
Who is Rahab? Who and what does she become? She is the owner / operator of an Inn / Brothel (which was and is still common) She has some familiarity with the King and the King with her… She has a family she cares about, parents, siblings and their children She is an all in believer of The Lord / Yahweh / The God of Israel. She is one who by faith becomes part of God’s plan to capture the city of Jericho, but also part of His plan to birth a Messiah from a people she would be grafted into! Eventually she marries Salmon of the tribe of Judah and is the mother of Boaz from the book of Ruth. She is listed in the genealogy of Jesus’ earthly father, Joseph. (Matt. 1:5)
BIG Themes of the Book of Joshua:
Our obedience can fuel the miraculous / Active faith gets us in on the action
We are to take possession of what God promises us / Believing HE can do it
Trusting God’s sovereignty enables us to be strong & courageous / Risking all
The exercise of true faith requires us to act / Obedience is doing not thinking
Disobedience leads to disaster / Delayed or partial obedience is disobedience
Leadership matters to all of us / Leading when called to, following otherwise
God always fulfills His Promises / HE is who HE is, not what we experience
Joshua 2
1 Then Joshua secretly sent out two spies from the Israelite camp at Acacia Grove. He instructed them, “Scout out the land on the other side of the Jordan River, especially around Jericho.” So the two men set out and came to the house of a prostitute named Rahab and stayed there that night.
Jericho was the focus of the surveillance, basically the only thing there…
They got to the city, went directly to the brothel (a good place to hear things)
The spies trust in Yahweh to protect them, they use zero stealth…
She is the owner / operator of a ‘house of prostitution’
It was also a place to lodge (menu of services: beds, food, drink & such)
2 But someone told the king of Jericho, “Some Israelites have come here tonight to spy out the land.” 3 So the king of Jericho sent orders to Rahab: “Bring out the men who have come into your house, for they have come here to spy out the whole land.”
The King has heard about the Israelites so security is heightened
Who else would be around, everyone was laying low because of Joshua’s army
The King is very sure that spies have been sent, how could that be?
They must not have been very stealthy spies, they believed God would protect
4 Rahab had hidden the two men, but she replied, “Yes, the men were here earlier, but I didn’t know where they were from. 5 They left the town at dusk, as the gates were about to close. I don’t know where they went. If you hurry, you can probably catch up with them.”
She has a complete plan and puts it into motion before the King’s guys come
How does she know what to do? How does it go down? “Quick, come hide!”
Is there a connection / attraction between Rahab and one of the spies?
Was one of the spies Salmon who she would later marry?
Her story confirms the King’s info & makes it look like they got spooked & split
Why do the Kings men believe her without hesitation?
6 (Actually, she had taken them up to the roof and hidden them beneath bundles of flax she had laid out.) 7 So the king’s men went looking for the spies along the road leading to the shallow crossings of the Jordan River. And as soon as the king’s men had left, the gate of Jericho was shut.
She was able to get them hidden without anyone else seeing her do it
The timing was perfect: the king’s men would not come back that night
The Spies would have to cross the Jordan where it was shallow…
8 Before the spies went to sleep that night, Rahab went up on the roof to talk with them. 9 “I know the Lord has given you this land,” she told them. “We are all afraid of you. Everyone in the land is living in terror.
She pours out her heart, telling them of how convinced their Lord is THE LORD
How could she understand the land was going to be given to them by God?
She fears God’s power as it is being displayed by the Nation of Israel
10 For we have heard how the Lord made a dry path for you through the Red Sea when you left Egypt. And we know what you did to Sihon and Og, the two Amorite kings east of the Jordan River, whose people you completely destroyed.
They heard about the Red Sea…
They knew the strength of the two Kings who had been completely destroyed
Translated: ‘completely destroy’ is literally: ‘Fully Consecrated to The Lord’
11 No wonder our hearts have melted in fear! No one has the courage to fight after hearing such things. For the Lord your God is the supreme God of the heavens above and the earth below.
She’s convinced of who God is & what He is doing, she figures everyone is
She doesn’t realize that she belongs to God, she says: ‘The Lord YOUR God’
She fully understands Yahweh’s absolute sovereignty & proves it by her actions
12 “Now swear to me by the Lord that you will be kind to me and my family since I have helped you. Give me some guarantee that 13 when Jericho is conquered, you will let me live, along with my father and mother, my brothers and sisters, and all their families.”
She is the one who wants to swear an oath to The Lord (what a surprise!)
Her faith in The Lord spurs her to ask for a lot, but she believes God can do it
She wants them to swear by The Lord! She believes HE will make it happen
She displays God’s influence by getting help for her family, not just herself
The only thing she asks for is that they all will be allowed to live
14 “We offer our own lives as a guarantee for your safety,” the men agreed. “If you don’t betray us, we will keep our promise and be kind to you when the Lord gives us the land.”
OK, if your plan gets us home safe we will take care of you & your family
The giving of the land is taken as a given
15 Then, since Rahab’s house was built into the town wall, she let them down by a rope through the window. 16 “Escape to the hill country,” she told them. “Hide there for three days from the men searching for you. Then, when they have returned, you can go on your way.”
It was no accident her house was part of the city wall
The hill country was the opposite direction of their camp
She know that the Kings men’s will not search for more than three days
17 Before they left, the men told her, “We will be bound by the oath we have taken only if you follow these instructions. 18 When we come into the land, you must leave this scarlet rope hanging from the window through which you let us down. And all your family members—your father, mother, brothers, and all your relatives—must be here inside the house.
As much as God is directing Rahab, HE is directing the spies
They provide a way for her family to all be saved, a way to identify the house
Scarlet cord is reminiscent of the “passover’ blood on the door frame
The blood saved everyone in the house, the cord will do the same
19 If they go out into the street and are killed, it will not be our fault. But if anyone lays a hand on people inside this house, we will accept the responsibility for their death. 20 If you betray us, however, we are not bound by this oath in any way.”
The protection has boundaries, like God’s protection in our lives works
They are responsible for making sure their side of the bargain is kept
The responsibility for their deaths means the spies would be put to death
21 “I accept your terms,” she replied. And she sent them on their way, leaving the scarlet rope hanging from the window. 22 The spies went up into the hill country and stayed there three days. The men who were chasing them searched everywhere along the road, but they finally returned without success.
The ‘covenant’ is completed and agreed to and the spies did as they were told
The kings men did exactly what Rahab thought they would and come up empty
23 Then the two spies came down from the hill country, crossed the Jordan River, and reported to Joshua all that had happened to them. 24 “The Lord has given us the whole land,” they said, “for all the people in the land are terrified of us.”
Safely returned they told Joshua everything (the exact terms of the deal)
And they were definitive: it is going down, in fact it has already happened
They are convinced God is keeping HIS promise to give them the land
Summary:
The spies and Rahab consistently act as though Yahweh is all powerful and makes everything happen. Rahab is directly prompted by God to recognize and help the spies, demonstrating Yahweh’s active and absolute sovereignty
Rahab believes in Yahweh’s power and will risk her life to do HIS will because she believes God is who He says He is. She is more afraid of God than of the authorities. This healthy awe and reverence of The Lord is a great example to God’s people.
Rahab invokes The Lord’s name over their deal. By faith, she is literally putting herself in Yahweh’s hands. She and the spies agree to put their lives on the line for each other living out their active faith in Yahweh.
The oath or covenant is dependent on each party ‘keeping faith’ / being trustworthy. Both Rahab and the Spies are pledging to The Lord as much as they are pledging to each other.
The spies completely depended on God, they saw first hand how their faith was rewarded, and they glorified Yahweh in declaring the surety of His promises! When we join God in active faith HE will grow that faith and HE will be glorified!
How will Rahab’s faith be rewarded and glorify Yahweh?
Application:
On a one to five, five being best, how dependent are you on God in: Your career? Your schedule? Your Family? Your Ministry? Your Entertainment / Recreation?
Is your goal that they all be fives?
Do you have a healthy ‘Fear’ of The Lord / Yahweh / Jesus Christ? What in your life would be an example of your health?
When you make commitments, do you keep them because of your faith in Christ or faith in the things or people you are committing to?
What are some tangible and accountable ways you have been wanting to act on your faith? What is keeping you from acting?
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How we are going to be reading the book of Joshua: They were God’s people then… WE are God’s people now. The principles God is wanting us to live by are the same now as they were then
Today’s passage is about God’s people preparing to take the land they have been promised. It is also about committing to do it together (physical presence) Is there spiritual ground that you know is yours and yet you have not taken possession of it? Have you fallen short of your growth expectations and have not matured in your disciple walk like you thought you were going to? Have you considered that you have not grown as much as you can because you have not not been consistently, physically present with your fellow Spirit indwelt Christ followers? Perhaps what is holding you back is that you have not been present with your brothers & sisters as they face challenges.
I learned early on in my walk the value of ‘Showing Up’. Prior to coming to christ I was fine not going to church or small group… I could always find reasons to miss. Once Christ made me His I was drawn to gatherings of God’s people.
God’s word teaches that as Christ’s Body our lives must be connected, physically. Can you be part of a body and not ever be physically in the same place as all the other members of that body?
Your possessing of the Spiritual ground God is giving you is tied to the community He has placed you into. That ground has to be covered together with the rest of the body, physically together! Being there ‘In Spirit’ won’t cut it! 90% of discipleship is SHOWING UP! The devil’s favorite trick on you is to get you to not show up.
The people of Israel are now being commanded to take the rest of the land God has promised them. Three tribes have already been given their land. The leader God has appointed tells the people what they are to do. For some of them it means leaving the land they have been given to help their brothers & sisters possess THEIR promised land.
Today’s text has a clear lesson about following God’s appointed leaders. A lesson about being physically with your ‘tribe’ / church family / Body of Christ, and a lesson about how our eternities are connected thru Christ.
WE ARE BROTHERS AND SISTERS BY GOD’S SPIRIT, WE STICK TOGETHER!
BIG Themes of the Book of Joshua:
Our obedience can fuel the miraculous
We are to take possession of what God promises us
Trusting God’s sovereignty enables us to be strong and courageous
The exercise of true faith requires us to act
Our disobedience can lead to disaster
Leadership matters to all of us
God always fulfills His Promises
How did last week end? “This is my command—be strong and courageous! Do not be afraid or discouraged. For the Lord your God is with you wherever you go.” ~ God @ Joshua 1:9
Pt. 2: Unity of Physical Presence 1:10-18
10 Joshua then commanded the officers of Israel, 11 “Go through the camp and tell the people to get their provisions ready. In three days you will cross the Jordan River and take possession of the land the Lord your God is giving you.”
Torch passed, marching orders given, time to get ready…3 days until GO TIME!
They are not going to ‘take’ the land, they are going to possess what God gives
There’s no spiritual ground you can ‘take’ on your own, God has to give it to you
12 Then Joshua called together the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh. He told them, 13 “Remember what Moses, the servant of the Lord, commanded you: The Lord your God is giving you a place of rest. He has given you this land.’”
Joshua reminds them of what has been agreed to back in Deuteronomy 3
These three tribes already received their land, they are on it as they speak
14 “Your wives, children, and livestock may remain here in the land Moses assigned to you on the east side of the Jordan River. But your strong warriors, fully armed, must lead the other tribes across the Jordan to help them conquer their territory.”
Your families and herds can stay here but you need to physically go with us
They will actually be the ‘Vanguard’, the guys in front
They helped you possess your land, you are going to help them possess theirs
We are to play a role in the spiritual growth of others, to show up for them
15 “Stay with them until the Lord gives them rest, as he has given you rest, and until they, too, possess the land the Lord your God is giving them. Only then may you return and settle here on the east side of the Jordan River in the land that Moses, the servant of the Lord, assigned to you.”
You can’t leave until the job is done! You got your land (rest), they get theirs
Once your brothers have possessed their land you can go back home
Physical presence is required…
16 They answered Joshua, “We will do whatever you command us, and we will go wherever you send us. 17 We will obey you just as we obeyed Moses. And may the Lord your God be with you as he was with Moses.”
Absolute submission to Joshua; because of God
God appointed Moses, we obey! God appointed Joshua, we obey!
They are praying that God is with Joshua as He leads (The Lord YOUR God)
18 “Anyone who rebels against your orders and does not obey your words and everything you command will be put to death. So be strong and courageous!”
Not only will they obey Joshua’s authority but they will kill anyone who doesn’t
Because we are behind you: be strong & courageous
Leaders need people to follow them well for them to lead well
When people respect the authority God has placed them under, leaders do well
SUMMARY:
You (Christian) may need to prepare in order to possess new spiritual ground by following the leaders God has placed you under. All spiritual growth is God Given, your job is to make the most of what HE gives you!
Life as a part of God’s people involves sacrifice and a large part of that is showing up for others and being with people. You are not a functioning part of the body of Christ if you are not physically present when they gather.
Our spiritual destinies are tied together by the Spirit Christ puts in His followers, that means we stay together in hard times and we receive what God has for us together, in person.
God places each of us under spiritual leadership and He expects us to honor that leadership. We are to unite behind and be protective of the leadership God puts us under, this glorifies God.
APPLICATION:
Are you ready to cover some new spiritual ground? How would you determine that?
As a member of this church body, what can you give to others with your physical presence and care? Is this a priority in your life?
Are you convinced that God desires each of us to be in regular physical contact with the rest of the church body He has placed us in? If not, why? If so, how consistent are you about showing up?
How well do you support the leadership of the body God has placed you in? How might you do a better job of that? (be specific)